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Polypharmacology & Drug Data Repurposing
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Polypharmacology & Drug Data Repurposing

CRISPR knockouts to help us understand complex relationships between drug targets

Concept

CRISPR knockouts to help us understand complex relationships between drug targets

Longer Description

Jason Sheltzer’s 2019 research caused the therapeutics industry to realize how often we don’t actually understand the mechanism of action of many types of cancers and corresponding successful cancer therapeutics. We’ve learned that diseases are complex and can often target multiple proteins at once, for example.

Multi-plexed gene knockouts via CRISPR are one recent innovation that can help us understand these dynamics much more effectively. These tools also allow us to more quickly understand the complex dynamics between a number of targets, and repurpose data from drug targets that had passed safety but not demonstrated efficacy. While drug repurposing has been around for a while, we believe that developing multi-target drugs, and the aid of tools like multiplexed knockouts, we will see significant computational efficacy at developing drugs.

Other thoughts on GTM/Founder Profiles etc

  • The team profile is likely from a labs that has done significant work in the space, and a strong ML person with exposure to biology

Comparable Companies

  • Octant Bio - Raised 80M series B in 2022 (A; Jorge Conde, a16z) synthetic biology drug discovery company designing small molecule, multi-target drug leads for multifactorial diseases
  • ExScientia - (founded in 2012) IPOd, AI for drug discovery, using polypharmacology
  • Cyclica - (Founded in 2013, raised series) - Proteome-wide lens to evaluate multiple novel and rare on and off-target interactions simultaneously, and polypharmacology.
  • Atomwise - (123M series B in 2020) drug discovery platform focused on hit discovery, lead optimization, off-target toxicity, selectivity, polypharmacology/bispecificity, and cross-species activity.
  • Harmonic discovery - Engineering Multi-Target Therapeutics to Treat Complex Diseases
  • Belief is that single target therapeutics create resistance mutations. Many pathways can be disregulated when node on the network can be inhibited by a single drug. Unintentional poloypharmacology and off target interactions often end up happening anyways.
  • Meliora Therapeutics
  • Related Reading

    • Drug repositioning overview (2004)
    • Polypharmacology by design (2018)

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    2026 Compound